Recurrent Neural Networks_ From Simple to Gated Architectures_Fathi M. Salem.pdf

Recurrent Neural Networks Fathi M. Salem RecurrentNeuralNetworks From Simple to Gated Architectures 123 Fathi M. Salem Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Michigan State University East Lansing, MI, USA ISBN 978-3-030-89928-8 ISBN 978-3-030-89929-5 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89929-5 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland To my dear parents and family, I dedicate this work. Preface Deep Learning and Neural Networks have been impacting numerous disciplines and technologie